Teach programming to my friend

How to go through:

1. Complete Part 1
2. Go through Parts 2-6 in a non-linear way
3. Go through Parts 7-9 in a non-linear way

My friend is on MacOS, so the current curriculum is a bit macos centric.

Important!

• The student will write an online book containing their acquired knowledge.
• The student will write anki cards for the purpose of review
• The teacher will collaboratively edit the student's book and anki cards.

https://apps.ankiweb.net/

☮ <- stuff the student should be able to check out first, independently

Curriculum🔗

1. Basic use and knowledge of common Tools (git,vscode,docker,zola,markdown)
   • ☮ update student's computer's OS
   • ☮ brew, install git/tldr/bash4/iterm2/python3
   • ☮ markdown
   • git
     • ☮ Tutorial
     • ☮ Git simple Guide
     • ☮ Slightly more advanced guide
   • bash
     • ☮ bash academy
     • ☮ ryan's tutorials
     • bash reference manual
     • advanced bash scripting guide
   • ☮ vim (use vimtutor)
   • ☮ install vscode (get markdown plugins, get vim plugin) doc
   • github lessons run following courses:
     • ☮ Introduction to GitHub
     • ☮ Introduction to HTML
     • ☮ GitHub pages
     • ☮ Uploading your project to GitHub
     • ☮ Communicating using Markdown
     • ☮ Managing merge conflicts
     • make a github account
     • make a github pages repository
     • make a github repository for anki cards
   • Zola
   • docker
     1. install
     2. Docker in 12 minutes
     3. Getting started with Docker
     4. learndocker.online
     5. sysadmin crash course on docker
     6. or maybe 6 or 7 or 2... Docker for beginners
   • man
   • ☮ anki
   • ☮ A taste of programming:
     1. ☮ brew install python3
     2. ☮ launch "python3" in iterm2
     3. Python Tutorial for Beginners
     4. ☮ Learn X in Y minutes - Python 3
     5. Write Yourself a Git!
     6. Python documentation
   • Deliverables: student github repositories, online book & anki cards and knowledge necessary to start editing
2. Computers
   • Logical model & Physical reality - the power of abstractions!
   • Layer 1 of knowledge
     • ☮ Evolution of CPU processing power
     • ☮ Von Neumann architecture
     • ☮ Harvard architecture
     • ☮ Modified harvard architecture
     • ☮ Study Tonight - Computer Architecture
     • ☮ Study Tonight - Introduction to Operating Systems
   • Layer 2 of knowledge
     • ☮ Build and 8 bit computer from scratch
     • ☮ GeeksForGeeks Operating Systems
     • ☮ BIOS
     • ☮ UEFI
     • ☮ Protection levels
     • ☮ Virtualization
     • ☮ File Systems (Wikipedia)
     • ☮ Ext4 and other linux filesystems
     • ☮ what every programmer should know about memory
     • ☮ what every programmer should know about concurrency
   • Layer 3 of knowledge
     • "Modern processor design" book
     • "Formal development of a network-centric RTOS" book
     • Operating Systems 3 easy pieces
     • Hack The Kernel - Harvard? OS course
   • Assembly
     • Programming from the Ground up / practical assembly
     • Assembly programming with Ubuntu
     • Reverse engineering for beginners
   • Deliverables: Program a GameBoy emulator
     • doc that will help
     • Awesome GameBoy development
     • GameBoy complete hardware reference
     • GameBoy complete technical reference
     • The ultimate GameBoy talk
     • GameBoy CPU manual
     • PySQL2 Python SDL library for IO
3. Networking
   • ☮ Networking fundamentals
   • ☮ StudyTonight Computer Networks
   • How internet works
     • ARP,IP,TCP,DNS
     • TLS, HTTP1.1, HTTP2
   • L4 load balancers, L7 load balancers
   • VLAN
   • SDN
   • learn about curl, ping, wireshark, dig, netstat, ip, hostname, ifconfig, hosts file others...
   • A little diving about mobile phones low level layers? LTE etc?
   • C
     • Study Tonight - C programming language
     • Learn X in Y minutes - C
     • debating getting "Learn C the hard way" book
   • "Linux Kernel Networking - Implementation and Theory"
   • Deliverables:
     1. Implement GameBoy Game Link over network, LAN and Internet
4. Databases
   • text files & bash
     • head,tail,cut,sed,tr,awk...
   • CSV files
     • csvtool, csv from bash
     • CSV from python
   • Json files
     • Learn X in Y minutes - json
     • jq tutorial
     • python json
   • Excel sheets
     • Access excel files from python
   • Redis
     • Redis doc
   • SQLite, MySQL & SQL
     • SQLbolt - a nice interactive guide
     • StudyTonight - overview of DBMS
     • SQL course for beginners
     • Popsql & MysqlWorkbench
     • SQLite doc
     • "SQL and Relational Theory: How to Write Accurate SQL Code" book
     • A basic MySQL tutorial
     • Sysadmin crash course on mysql
     • MySQL doc
   • ANSI isolation model (and its critique)
     • Transactions
     • Isolation (database systems)
     • A Quick Primer on Isolation Levels and Dirty Reads
     • A critique of ANSI SQL isolation levels
     • Mention AWS Aurora and its limitations
   • Indexes
     • Use The Index Luke!
   • MVCC, 2PC etc. (find my book on databases systems at home)
   • RIAK & Eventual consistency
   • Deliverables: ???
5. Programming
   • ☮ What is a programmer?
   • ☮ TODO: really basic maths
   • Information & Compression (a quick way to "show" information)
   • The power of representation, moving a point in cartesian coordinate system, or in polar coordinate system
   • ☮ Speedrun through Harvard Introduction to computer sciences
   • ☮ MIT's Introduction to algorithms
   • ☮ Introduction to Computer Science and Programming using Python
   • The law of leaky abstractions
   • Websites!
     • "HTML5 Up and Running"
     • "HTML&CSS"
     • "JAVASCRIPT&JQUERY"
     • Eloquent JavaScript
     • You don't know JS
     • Javascript allonge
     • JS the right way
     • MDN JS Guide
     • exercism
   • Algorithms
     • "Introduction to algorithms" book
     • Berkeley's Algorithms & Data Structures
     • Princeton's Algorithms, Part 1
     • "Pearls of functional algorithm design"
     • "Purely functional data structures"
     • GeeksForGeeks algorithms
     • GeeksForGeeks data structures
   • Go through the big families of languages with "Concepts, Techniques and Models of Computer Programming"
     • Assembly (cf. the "Computers" part)
     • C (cf. the "Networking" part)
     • Clojure
       • Learn X in Y minutes - Clojure
       • official doc
       • 4clojure
       • exercism
     • Smalltalk
       • pharo
       • Learn X in Y minutes - smalltalk
     • Haskell
       • Learn you a haskell for great good
     • more more more languages (prolog? erlang?)...
   • Is parallel programming hard and, if so, what can you do about it
   • Deliverables: ???
6. Engineering
   • Explain tradeoffs and hoe no concepts in the following books are absolute. Always look for the tradeoffs.
   • ☮ Joe Armstrong's "The Mess we are in"
   • ☮ Rich Hickey's greatest hits
   • ☮ Object relational impedance mismatch
   • "Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship"
   • "Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code (2nd Edition)"
   • "Enterprise Integration Patterns: Designing, Building, and Deploying Messaging Solutions"
   • "Domain-Driven Design: Tackling Complexity in the Heart of Software"
   • "Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software"
   • "SOA Patterns"
   • "Site reliability Engineering"
   • "Systems Performance - Entreprise and the cloud"
   • find my book on Queueing systems
   • Deliverables: ?? make a full web app for something, maybe a ladderboard etc. for the gameboy project ??
7. Specialization to work in my team
   • ssh
   • Linux
     1. Get access to a Linux machine on AWS or GCP or Azure or whatever...
     • Amazon EC2 doc
     2. setup a CentOS7 docker image to work with for usual stuff
     3. The Linux Journey
     4. Introduction to Linux EDX guide
     5. Linux System Administration Basics
     6. checkout all the courses on Linux basics
     7. sysadmin introduction to cgroups
     8. "The Linux Programming Interface"book
     9. "Understanding Linux Network Internals"
     10. "Linux Kernel Networking" book
   • ELK
   • Prometheus
   • Haproxy
   • MySQL
   • Jenkins
     • short video guide
     • o'reilly book - Jenkins, the definitive guide
     • Jenkinsfiles
   • Chef
   • Unicode
   • Do not use floating points until you read:
     1. first this "Floating Point Demystified"
     2. then this
     3. and then if necessary "what every programmer should know about floating points"
   • intermediate Clojure
   • intermediate Rust
     • Learn X in Y minutes - rust
     • The Rust Programming Language
     • exercism
   • intermediate Java
     • Learn X in Y minutes - Java
     • Oracle doc
     • exercism
   • intermediate Javascript
   • intermediate Python
     • Google Python Class
     • Automating the boring stuff with Python
     • Python documentation
     • exercism
   • Centos7 & SystemD
   • Deliverables: Reimplement previous stuff in Rust&Clojure, use Docker, Haproxy and ySQL storage, maybe the ELK stack
8. Security, debugging, reverse engineering ... lots of stuff i picked up organically there...
9. Optional
   • Android dev.
     • Stanford Android Development course
   • Deliverables: Maybe make a UNIST frame data app?

How Internet Work🔗

Internet protocol suite: | layer | protocols | |-------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Application | BGP DHCP DNS FTP HTTP HTTPS IMAP LDAP MGCP MQTT NNTP NTP POP ONC/RPC RTP RTSP RIP SIP SMTP SNMP SSH Telnet TLS/SSL XMPP more... | | Transport | TCP UDP DCCP SCTP RSVP more... | | Internet | IP IPv4 IPv6 ICMP ICMPv6 ECN IGMP IPsec more... | | Link | ARP NDP OSPF Tunnels L2TP PPP MAC Ethernet Wi-Fi DSL ISDN FDDI |

OSI 7 layers | n | name | protocols | |---|--------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 7 | Application | NNTP SIP SSI DNS FTP Gopher HTTP NFS NTP SMPP SMTP SNMP Telnet DHCP Netconf more.... | | 6 | Presentation | MIME XDR ASN.1 | | 5 | Session | Named pipe NetBIOS SAP PPTP RTP SOCKS SPDY | | 4 | Transport | TCP UDP SCTP DCCP SPX | | 3 | Network | IP IPv4 IPv6 ICMP IPsec IGMP IPX AppleTalk X.25 PLP | | 2 | Data link | ATM ARP IS-IS SDLC HDLC CSLIP SLIP GFP PLIP IEEE 802.2 LLC MAC L2TP IEEE 802.3 Frame Relay ITU-T G.hn DLL PPP X.25 LAPB Q.921 LAPD Q.922 LAPF | | 1 | Physical | EIA/TIA-232 EIA/TIA-449 ITU-T V-Series I.430 I.431 PDH SONET/SDH PON OTN DSL IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.11 IEEE 802.15 IEEE 802.16 IEEE 1394 ITU-T G.hn PHY USB Bluetooth RS-232 RS-449 |

Notes:

• GameMaker Studio 2
• Nice ZFS video guide
• hacker.io, resource to find courses and tutorials
• blackshadows cheat sheets